1 00:00:03,510 --> 00:00:01,589 [Music] 2 00:00:05,110 --> 00:00:03,520 nasa's jet propulsion laboratory 3 00:00:07,749 --> 00:00:05,120 presents 4 00:00:09,830 --> 00:00:07,759 the von carmen lecture a series of talks 5 00:00:13,110 --> 00:00:09,840 by scientists and engineers who are 6 00:00:18,160 --> 00:00:13,120 exploring our planet our solar system 7 00:00:23,109 --> 00:00:21,269 [Music] 8 00:00:25,029 --> 00:00:23,119 hello and a very pleasant good evening 9 00:00:26,630 --> 00:00:25,039 to you wherever you may be i'm brian 10 00:00:29,429 --> 00:00:26,640 white from jpl's office of 11 00:00:31,269 --> 00:00:29,439 communications and education and welcome 12 00:00:32,549 --> 00:00:31,279 to the von carmen series 13 00:00:34,389 --> 00:00:32,559 throughout our series we've taken a 14 00:00:35,990 --> 00:00:34,399 deeper look not just our missions or 15 00:00:39,190 --> 00:00:36,000 objects in space but also some of the 16 00:00:41,590 --> 00:00:39,200 careers at jpl tonight we take a deeper 17 00:00:43,190 --> 00:00:41,600 look at instrument operations engineers 18 00:00:45,830 --> 00:00:43,200 what they do for their mission and how 19 00:00:47,750 --> 00:00:45,840 they do it in doing so we'll be 20 00:00:49,670 --> 00:00:47,760 discussing a wonderful mission called 21 00:00:51,189 --> 00:00:49,680 maya and before we get to our speaker 22 00:00:53,430 --> 00:00:51,199 i'd like to introduce our questions 23 00:00:56,310 --> 00:00:53,440 co-host for tonight public outreach 24 00:00:57,350 --> 00:00:56,320 specialist jason jocelyn argeta hiya 25 00:00:58,709 --> 00:00:57,360 jocelyn 26 00:01:01,270 --> 00:00:58,719 hey brian 27 00:01:03,029 --> 00:01:01,280 super excited for tonight's talk and if 28 00:01:05,270 --> 00:01:03,039 you're watching wherever you're watching 29 00:01:07,510 --> 00:01:05,280 us online we want to remind you that 30 00:01:09,590 --> 00:01:07,520 this is your space program and we want 31 00:01:11,830 --> 00:01:09,600 you to be involved so feel free to add 32 00:01:13,590 --> 00:01:11,840 your questions to the chat box and our 33 00:01:15,830 --> 00:01:13,600 wonderful social media team will get 34 00:01:18,230 --> 00:01:15,840 those to us we'll try to answer as many 35 00:01:19,749 --> 00:01:18,240 of your questions as we can tonight and 36 00:01:21,910 --> 00:01:19,759 if for some reason you can't see the 37 00:01:24,390 --> 00:01:21,920 chat box just hit refresh and it should 38 00:01:27,830 --> 00:01:26,469 thank you very much jocelyn and as a 39 00:01:30,230 --> 00:01:27,840 reminder as she said if we're on a 40 00:01:31,590 --> 00:01:30,240 technical technical difficulties like 41 00:01:33,350 --> 00:01:31,600 i'm having right now with speaking we 42 00:01:35,590 --> 00:01:33,360 ask that you do speak with us as we get 43 00:01:37,350 --> 00:01:35,600 those sorted out now without further ado 44 00:01:39,190 --> 00:01:37,360 let's meet our speaker she is an 45 00:01:41,910 --> 00:01:39,200 instrument operation systems engineer 46 00:01:43,830 --> 00:01:41,920 here at nasa jpl she has worked on 47 00:01:46,389 --> 00:01:43,840 projects from cassini to the upcoming 48 00:01:48,950 --> 00:01:46,399 maya mission please welcome janelle 49 00:01:51,510 --> 00:01:48,960 wellens hiya janelle 50 00:01:52,870 --> 00:01:51,520 hi brian 51 00:01:55,670 --> 00:01:52,880 welcome we're so excited to have you 52 00:01:57,270 --> 00:01:55,680 here tonight um the main thing i wanna i 53 00:01:59,429 --> 00:01:57,280 wanna start off with what's your origin 54 00:02:02,230 --> 00:01:59,439 story all good superheroes have origin 55 00:02:05,109 --> 00:02:02,240 stories how did you get to jpl 56 00:02:06,870 --> 00:02:05,119 that is a great question you know my 57 00:02:08,630 --> 00:02:06,880 origin definitely didn't start with me 58 00:02:11,910 --> 00:02:08,640 thinking that i would actually end up 59 00:02:14,470 --> 00:02:11,920 here one day instead in school i was 60 00:02:16,949 --> 00:02:14,480 more concerned about learning new things 61 00:02:20,070 --> 00:02:16,959 being curious i didn't really have that 62 00:02:22,070 --> 00:02:20,080 path in mind and going back specifically 63 00:02:23,750 --> 00:02:22,080 to junior year is when things really 64 00:02:25,830 --> 00:02:23,760 took a turn for me 65 00:02:28,630 --> 00:02:25,840 because looking around everyone was 66 00:02:30,630 --> 00:02:28,640 thinking about things college what they 67 00:02:32,790 --> 00:02:30,640 wanted to major in where they wanted to 68 00:02:34,550 --> 00:02:32,800 go to school i mean in my mind i was 69 00:02:35,430 --> 00:02:34,560 like oh we have to think about those 70 00:02:37,430 --> 00:02:35,440 things 71 00:02:39,670 --> 00:02:37,440 and so 72 00:02:41,990 --> 00:02:39,680 i actually started to get mail like 73 00:02:44,390 --> 00:02:42,000 addressed in my name to my home which 74 00:02:47,110 --> 00:02:44,400 was not a normal occurrence from 75 00:02:49,190 --> 00:02:47,120 colleges all over the nation 76 00:02:52,070 --> 00:02:49,200 i mean i got school saying look at this 77 00:02:54,390 --> 00:02:52,080 track program i ran track and oh look we 78 00:02:57,110 --> 00:02:54,400 have this great thing in literature it 79 00:02:59,430 --> 00:02:57,120 was amazing but at the same time really 80 00:03:01,430 --> 00:02:59,440 overwhelming to the point where i just 81 00:03:03,350 --> 00:03:01,440 started taking the mail putting it in a 82 00:03:06,390 --> 00:03:03,360 container and storing it underneath my 83 00:03:07,990 --> 00:03:06,400 bed and when i ran out of room there 84 00:03:10,309 --> 00:03:08,000 i actually just started to throw it into 85 00:03:12,149 --> 00:03:10,319 the trash can which by the way you 86 00:03:14,869 --> 00:03:12,159 probably shouldn't do that 87 00:03:17,509 --> 00:03:14,879 so okay i come home one day i got my 88 00:03:20,070 --> 00:03:17,519 sack of mail take a look at it looks 89 00:03:22,070 --> 00:03:20,080 good it's going to the bin but on that 90 00:03:24,789 --> 00:03:22,080 particular day my mom is in the kitchen 91 00:03:27,350 --> 00:03:24,799 and sees me walking this stack over and 92 00:03:29,430 --> 00:03:27,360 notices that the pamphlet on top is from 93 00:03:31,190 --> 00:03:29,440 a school called the massachusetts 94 00:03:33,670 --> 00:03:31,200 institute of technology 95 00:03:36,630 --> 00:03:33,680 school i had never heard of before but 96 00:03:38,470 --> 00:03:36,640 apparently she had she herself is not an 97 00:03:40,789 --> 00:03:38,480 engineer or a scientist and neither is 98 00:03:43,910 --> 00:03:40,799 my dad but my mom worked with engineers 99 00:03:45,830 --> 00:03:43,920 and she recognized that mit was a good 100 00:03:48,390 --> 00:03:45,840 school and we needed to look at this 101 00:03:49,670 --> 00:03:48,400 program right now and so 102 00:03:51,750 --> 00:03:49,680 we did 103 00:03:53,589 --> 00:03:51,760 put it out on the front table looking at 104 00:03:55,509 --> 00:03:53,599 the program oh you're going to come with 105 00:03:57,509 --> 00:03:55,519 other students from around the country 106 00:03:59,509 --> 00:03:57,519 you're going to study math calculus 107 00:04:00,470 --> 00:03:59,519 biochemistry you're going gonna do some 108 00:04:03,110 --> 00:04:00,480 engineering 109 00:04:06,550 --> 00:04:03,120 and if you get in it's totally free of 110 00:04:09,830 --> 00:04:06,560 cost and hey saw that my mom's like oh 111 00:04:11,030 --> 00:04:09,840 you're filling this application out so 112 00:04:13,509 --> 00:04:11,040 okay 113 00:04:15,589 --> 00:04:13,519 and i did night before it was due hit 114 00:04:17,189 --> 00:04:15,599 the final submit button 115 00:04:18,789 --> 00:04:17,199 forgot about it to a classmate was 116 00:04:20,789 --> 00:04:18,799 asking a group of us what are you gonna 117 00:04:22,230 --> 00:04:20,799 do for the summer and i said oh i'm 118 00:04:24,950 --> 00:04:22,240 gonna run cross country then i 119 00:04:26,629 --> 00:04:24,960 remembered oh or i'll go to this program 120 00:04:27,430 --> 00:04:26,639 at a school called mit if you've heard 121 00:04:28,390 --> 00:04:27,440 of it 122 00:04:29,909 --> 00:04:28,400 he's like 123 00:04:32,950 --> 00:04:29,919 heard of it 124 00:04:35,510 --> 00:04:32,960 do you understand how difficult it is to 125 00:04:37,350 --> 00:04:35,520 get into mit 126 00:04:38,550 --> 00:04:37,360 i said uh no 127 00:04:40,870 --> 00:04:38,560 that night 128 00:04:42,390 --> 00:04:40,880 i went home i looked up the statistics 129 00:04:45,030 --> 00:04:42,400 for the first time 130 00:04:47,990 --> 00:04:45,040 over 2 000 students applied the year 131 00:04:50,550 --> 00:04:48,000 before and they only let in one from the 132 00:04:53,670 --> 00:04:50,560 state of new jersey where i'm from 133 00:04:56,230 --> 00:04:53,680 so clearly it was a wrap i'm not getting 134 00:04:57,909 --> 00:04:56,240 into that i mean i'm not even top of my 135 00:05:00,469 --> 00:04:57,919 class here at a high school i mean why 136 00:05:02,550 --> 00:05:00,479 would they choose me there are so many 137 00:05:04,310 --> 00:05:02,560 other people who would be better 138 00:05:05,830 --> 00:05:04,320 so when my mom called me that spring 139 00:05:08,390 --> 00:05:05,840 saying i needed to rush home there's a 140 00:05:10,870 --> 00:05:08,400 package in the mail i'm thinking 141 00:05:13,350 --> 00:05:10,880 what is she we went over this but i got 142 00:05:15,510 --> 00:05:13,360 home and she's there saying take it take 143 00:05:17,670 --> 00:05:15,520 it and i'm like mom don't get your hopes 144 00:05:19,350 --> 00:05:17,680 up and she's like you know do you think 145 00:05:20,550 --> 00:05:19,360 they sent you a package to tell you you 146 00:05:21,510 --> 00:05:20,560 didn't get in 147 00:05:23,110 --> 00:05:21,520 and 148 00:05:25,749 --> 00:05:23,120 whoa 149 00:05:27,510 --> 00:05:25,759 something clicked for the first time i 150 00:05:29,670 --> 00:05:27,520 opened that package saw the word 151 00:05:33,430 --> 00:05:29,680 congratulations 152 00:05:35,670 --> 00:05:33,440 i can't even tell you how exciting that 153 00:05:39,350 --> 00:05:35,680 moment was for me 154 00:05:41,350 --> 00:05:39,360 me going to a school like mit 155 00:05:43,270 --> 00:05:41,360 it just goes to tell you that you don't 156 00:05:45,749 --> 00:05:43,280 know what moment is going to be the life 157 00:05:48,230 --> 00:05:45,759 changer for you for me it was a pamphlet 158 00:05:49,749 --> 00:05:48,240 that my mom forced me to look at i would 159 00:05:52,390 --> 00:05:49,759 have counted myself out if it weren't 160 00:05:55,270 --> 00:05:52,400 for her and so that's how i began my 161 00:05:57,909 --> 00:05:55,280 journey and ended up at mit 162 00:05:59,909 --> 00:05:57,919 and if not you who so if you bring up 163 00:06:01,830 --> 00:05:59,919 image two here we could see you in some 164 00:06:03,990 --> 00:06:01,840 of your mit splendor now how do you get 165 00:06:07,189 --> 00:06:04,000 from mit 166 00:06:10,150 --> 00:06:07,199 to jpl we love those abbreviations here 167 00:06:12,390 --> 00:06:10,160 oh yes tons of abbreviations so i'm at 168 00:06:14,469 --> 00:06:12,400 mit and i'm thinking i'm going to become 169 00:06:16,790 --> 00:06:14,479 a theoretical mathematician 170 00:06:19,270 --> 00:06:16,800 but i start talking to my classmates and 171 00:06:21,189 --> 00:06:19,280 they say try out an engineering class 172 00:06:24,550 --> 00:06:21,199 and so i'm looking at the list and you 173 00:06:26,550 --> 00:06:24,560 got mechanical electrical computer lots 174 00:06:28,309 --> 00:06:26,560 and lots of choices and i really didn't 175 00:06:30,950 --> 00:06:28,319 know where to start but 176 00:06:32,830 --> 00:06:30,960 i came across as one major called 177 00:06:35,830 --> 00:06:32,840 aerospace 178 00:06:38,230 --> 00:06:35,840 engineering space i mean i don't know 179 00:06:40,230 --> 00:06:38,240 about anyone else but to me space has 180 00:06:42,469 --> 00:06:40,240 always been cool like looking up black 181 00:06:45,189 --> 00:06:42,479 holes and all this other stuff 182 00:06:47,670 --> 00:06:45,199 so of course i go to introduction to 183 00:06:49,670 --> 00:06:47,680 aerospace engineering and i'm there on 184 00:06:52,070 --> 00:06:49,680 the first day the professor is going 185 00:06:53,510 --> 00:06:52,080 over the syllabus hey you know this year 186 00:06:55,430 --> 00:06:53,520 we're going to learn about the rocket 187 00:06:57,510 --> 00:06:55,440 equation we're going to learn about how 188 00:06:59,189 --> 00:06:57,520 planes fly and we're also going to learn 189 00:07:00,230 --> 00:06:59,199 a little bit about the history of space 190 00:07:03,029 --> 00:07:00,240 flight 191 00:07:05,670 --> 00:07:03,039 and you know i'm taking all this in and 192 00:07:08,309 --> 00:07:05,680 he shows this image of an astronaut 193 00:07:11,110 --> 00:07:08,319 fixing the hubble telescope 194 00:07:13,189 --> 00:07:11,120 black background you can see the earth 195 00:07:15,430 --> 00:07:13,199 just incredible i'm like wow this is 196 00:07:18,550 --> 00:07:15,440 what aerospace engineers do 197 00:07:21,430 --> 00:07:18,560 and then he says oh by the way 198 00:07:22,469 --> 00:07:21,440 i'm the astronaut in that photo 199 00:07:24,469 --> 00:07:22,479 what 200 00:07:25,510 --> 00:07:24,479 are you did i hear that right look 201 00:07:27,189 --> 00:07:25,520 around 202 00:07:29,749 --> 00:07:27,199 and you know i couldn't turn it down 203 00:07:33,830 --> 00:07:29,759 after that i mean come on this is the 204 00:07:38,070 --> 00:07:37,189 but you may be wondering yeah yeah no 205 00:07:40,550 --> 00:07:38,080 please 206 00:07:42,830 --> 00:07:40,560 you may be wondering then how how did i 207 00:07:45,830 --> 00:07:42,840 get to jpl and really it 208 00:07:47,990 --> 00:07:45,840 started yes 209 00:07:50,150 --> 00:07:48,000 and so you know i continue taking all 210 00:07:52,550 --> 00:07:50,160 these classes and the professors keep on 211 00:07:55,350 --> 00:07:52,560 giving us examples hey we're going to 212 00:07:57,270 --> 00:07:55,360 land something on mars like jpl we're 213 00:07:59,270 --> 00:07:57,280 going to send something to saturn to 214 00:08:01,749 --> 00:07:59,280 jupiter like jpl 215 00:08:03,749 --> 00:08:01,759 jpl was coming up all over the place 216 00:08:06,070 --> 00:08:03,759 this magical theater word 217 00:08:09,430 --> 00:08:06,080 and i knew if i wanted to get into space 218 00:08:12,070 --> 00:08:09,440 exploration jpl was the place to be 219 00:08:14,070 --> 00:08:12,080 i went to the career fair every year i 220 00:08:17,510 --> 00:08:14,080 signed up for the internship 221 00:08:20,309 --> 00:08:17,520 and i never landed it not once despite 222 00:08:22,629 --> 00:08:20,319 trying very hard i'll add 223 00:08:24,950 --> 00:08:22,639 so senior year rolls around it's not an 224 00:08:26,869 --> 00:08:24,960 internship now it's full-time job 225 00:08:28,869 --> 00:08:26,879 and i submitted my application for the 226 00:08:31,909 --> 00:08:28,879 first time i heard back not just from 227 00:08:34,230 --> 00:08:31,919 one supervisor but three 228 00:08:36,230 --> 00:08:34,240 and i remember rushing to the interview 229 00:08:38,310 --> 00:08:36,240 i wanted to get there early ripping my 230 00:08:41,110 --> 00:08:38,320 skirt in the process trying to hide it 231 00:08:42,550 --> 00:08:41,120 when i got in the room but i walked out 232 00:08:44,310 --> 00:08:42,560 of that room 233 00:08:46,710 --> 00:08:44,320 after going and getting called back for 234 00:08:50,630 --> 00:08:46,720 further interviews with an offer to 235 00:08:55,269 --> 00:08:50,640 start at jpl as an instrument operations 236 00:08:58,630 --> 00:08:55,279 engineer and you can show image three 237 00:09:02,310 --> 00:09:00,710 that's you that's and and you're here 238 00:09:04,949 --> 00:09:02,320 with us tonight because you you bring 239 00:09:06,389 --> 00:09:04,959 such intelligence and passion to 240 00:09:08,389 --> 00:09:06,399 everything that you do and you're a 241 00:09:10,870 --> 00:09:08,399 great communicator so let's talk about 242 00:09:13,350 --> 00:09:10,880 what an instrument operations engineer 243 00:09:15,750 --> 00:09:13,360 actually is 244 00:09:18,710 --> 00:09:15,760 yeah i mean i was asking myself the same 245 00:09:21,910 --> 00:09:18,720 question driving into jpl that first day 246 00:09:24,470 --> 00:09:21,920 nasa jp on the exit side what exactly is 247 00:09:26,790 --> 00:09:24,480 an instrument operations engineer but 248 00:09:30,070 --> 00:09:26,800 what i learned is that we basically have 249 00:09:32,070 --> 00:09:30,080 one of the coolest jobs ever 250 00:09:34,150 --> 00:09:32,080 i mean okay let's break it down starting 251 00:09:35,190 --> 00:09:34,160 with the instrument part what is an 252 00:09:37,110 --> 00:09:35,200 instrument 253 00:09:38,870 --> 00:09:37,120 when i think about jpl missions i like 254 00:09:41,350 --> 00:09:38,880 to think of you've got these two 255 00:09:43,750 --> 00:09:41,360 essential parts you got the spacecraft 256 00:09:45,269 --> 00:09:43,760 or the rover which keeps you alive and 257 00:09:47,910 --> 00:09:45,279 gets you to the places that you want to 258 00:09:49,990 --> 00:09:47,920 go and then you have these scientific 259 00:09:51,269 --> 00:09:50,000 instruments that answer all of the 260 00:09:53,190 --> 00:09:51,279 interesting questions that the 261 00:09:54,230 --> 00:09:53,200 scientists come up with 262 00:09:55,110 --> 00:09:54,240 how 263 00:09:56,070 --> 00:09:55,120 why 264 00:09:56,870 --> 00:09:56,080 what 265 00:09:58,870 --> 00:09:56,880 when 266 00:09:59,910 --> 00:09:58,880 the instruments are how we get those 267 00:10:02,470 --> 00:09:59,920 answers 268 00:10:04,870 --> 00:10:02,480 so finishing out the rest of the name is 269 00:10:07,430 --> 00:10:04,880 my job to operate these scientific 270 00:10:10,310 --> 00:10:07,440 instruments when they're actually in 271 00:10:13,509 --> 00:10:10,320 space which is like wild 272 00:10:15,829 --> 00:10:13,519 i still can't believe i do it sometimes 273 00:10:18,069 --> 00:10:15,839 but my job doesn't end there 274 00:10:20,310 --> 00:10:18,079 the other half of my job is actually 275 00:10:23,350 --> 00:10:20,320 making sure what we planned happened 276 00:10:25,350 --> 00:10:23,360 and if you can show image six please 277 00:10:27,030 --> 00:10:25,360 i do this by looking at these pretty 278 00:10:29,350 --> 00:10:27,040 cool screens every morning to make sure 279 00:10:30,949 --> 00:10:29,360 things are going the way they should be 280 00:10:33,269 --> 00:10:30,959 and i kind of like to think of it like 281 00:10:35,110 --> 00:10:33,279 the relationship a doctor and a patient 282 00:10:37,350 --> 00:10:35,120 may have so you can imagine you're 283 00:10:39,190 --> 00:10:37,360 feeling sick you come into the doctor's 284 00:10:41,190 --> 00:10:39,200 office right it's a doctor i'm not 285 00:10:43,269 --> 00:10:41,200 feeling great and so they run tests 286 00:10:44,790 --> 00:10:43,279 maybe look at your blood cholesterol i'm 287 00:10:47,269 --> 00:10:44,800 not a doctor i don't know what else 288 00:10:48,230 --> 00:10:47,279 there is but i know there's stuff 289 00:10:49,990 --> 00:10:48,240 so 290 00:10:52,710 --> 00:10:50,000 they look at this stuff and they're able 291 00:10:54,870 --> 00:10:52,720 to say oh this is the issue or let me 292 00:10:57,269 --> 00:10:54,880 prescribe you medicine for me i'm 293 00:10:59,990 --> 00:10:57,279 looking at screens like this that have 294 00:11:01,430 --> 00:11:00,000 plots that have values currents and 295 00:11:03,829 --> 00:11:01,440 voltages instead of blood and 296 00:11:06,389 --> 00:11:03,839 cholesterol and it tells me if our 297 00:11:07,430 --> 00:11:06,399 instrument is operating healthily and 298 00:11:09,430 --> 00:11:07,440 safely 299 00:11:12,790 --> 00:11:09,440 we kind of describe our robots like 300 00:11:15,110 --> 00:11:12,800 humans at gpl which i love 301 00:11:16,550 --> 00:11:15,120 and so to me things get a little more 302 00:11:17,350 --> 00:11:16,560 interesting 303 00:11:19,350 --> 00:11:17,360 when 304 00:11:21,110 --> 00:11:19,360 you know nothing seems wrong i didn't 305 00:11:22,630 --> 00:11:21,120 get an alert and i didn't get called at 306 00:11:25,110 --> 00:11:22,640 12 in the morning 307 00:11:27,829 --> 00:11:25,120 but i'm looking at the charts and after 308 00:11:29,269 --> 00:11:27,839 doing this for a while months years i 309 00:11:30,710 --> 00:11:29,279 could tell something's not right and 310 00:11:33,990 --> 00:11:30,720 that's when you put your 311 00:11:35,990 --> 00:11:34,000 mystery hat on and you work with others 312 00:11:37,750 --> 00:11:36,000 who built the instrument who designed 313 00:11:39,269 --> 00:11:37,760 the instrument and you come together and 314 00:11:41,430 --> 00:11:39,279 you problem solve 315 00:11:43,430 --> 00:11:41,440 it's just a really really interesting 316 00:11:45,990 --> 00:11:43,440 and cool environment to be in right in 317 00:11:47,829 --> 00:11:46,000 the now when our missions are in flight 318 00:11:49,910 --> 00:11:47,839 and if they're not in flight and the 319 00:11:51,990 --> 00:11:49,920 project is still in development it's my 320 00:11:55,670 --> 00:11:52,000 job to figure out how are we going to 321 00:11:57,269 --> 00:11:55,680 operate it when it gets to space 322 00:11:59,110 --> 00:11:57,279 wonderful um 323 00:12:00,470 --> 00:11:59,120 i want to take a quick moment i want to 324 00:12:01,670 --> 00:12:00,480 bring in some audience questions because 325 00:12:04,069 --> 00:12:01,680 we've covered a lot of ground already in 326 00:12:06,230 --> 00:12:04,079 the first 10 minutes um jocelyn what 327 00:12:08,150 --> 00:12:06,240 what's happening out there in the chats 328 00:12:10,790 --> 00:12:08,160 yeah we have some really great questions 329 00:12:14,150 --> 00:12:10,800 coming in um the first one is from 330 00:12:17,910 --> 00:12:14,160 siencia news on youtube who asks what is 331 00:12:18,949 --> 00:12:17,920 most fascinating about engineering 332 00:12:21,910 --> 00:12:18,959 oh 333 00:12:23,350 --> 00:12:21,920 man that's a great question okay 334 00:12:26,470 --> 00:12:23,360 i have the perfect answer because i 335 00:12:27,670 --> 00:12:26,480 started jpl as an engineer and was 336 00:12:29,670 --> 00:12:27,680 wondering you know like what am i 337 00:12:30,470 --> 00:12:29,680 supposed to do you know i'm here now 338 00:12:32,550 --> 00:12:30,480 what 339 00:12:34,389 --> 00:12:32,560 and i ended up getting to work on a 340 00:12:36,629 --> 00:12:34,399 really really cool project called the 341 00:12:38,790 --> 00:12:36,639 cassini mission saturn 342 00:12:41,590 --> 00:12:38,800 and if you show image seven 343 00:12:43,670 --> 00:12:41,600 this was the result of my work as an 344 00:12:46,150 --> 00:12:43,680 engineer on that project 345 00:12:48,710 --> 00:12:46,160 we were able to operate cameras along 346 00:12:51,350 --> 00:12:48,720 with a whole suite of other instruments 347 00:12:52,949 --> 00:12:51,360 that let us get you know real images 348 00:12:55,430 --> 00:12:52,959 this i remember seeing this when i 349 00:12:57,829 --> 00:12:55,440 started at jpl and thinking oh this is 350 00:13:00,150 --> 00:12:57,839 this is an artist's rendition right 351 00:13:02,710 --> 00:13:00,160 and when they said no oh wait wait a 352 00:13:04,949 --> 00:13:02,720 second are you are you sure i had to 353 00:13:06,870 --> 00:13:04,959 send it to my friends my family like 354 00:13:09,829 --> 00:13:06,880 we're doing this like we're doing this 355 00:13:12,550 --> 00:13:09,839 right now this is happening today we 356 00:13:14,710 --> 00:13:12,560 have something at saturn 357 00:13:17,030 --> 00:13:14,720 it's just like absolutely incredible 358 00:13:19,430 --> 00:13:17,040 what we're able to do when you put your 359 00:13:22,150 --> 00:13:19,440 minds together being an engineer is not 360 00:13:24,790 --> 00:13:22,160 a solo job it's a team job that allows 361 00:13:29,990 --> 00:13:24,800 us to do incredible things like capture 362 00:13:34,949 --> 00:13:32,629 wow that's so amazing and i love hearing 363 00:13:37,829 --> 00:13:34,959 about your origin story and how you got 364 00:13:39,430 --> 00:13:37,839 to jbl and get to experience this and a 365 00:13:41,750 --> 00:13:39,440 follow-up to that is mary on twitter 366 00:13:45,590 --> 00:13:41,760 wants to know what inspired you to go 367 00:13:46,470 --> 00:13:45,600 into stem and science in the first place 368 00:13:49,990 --> 00:13:46,480 so 369 00:13:52,069 --> 00:13:50,000 my mom says that as a kid i always liked 370 00:13:53,910 --> 00:13:52,079 math she's probably right i did say that 371 00:13:56,310 --> 00:13:53,920 i was gonna grow up to be a theoretical 372 00:13:57,430 --> 00:13:56,320 mathematician so i guess that is saying 373 00:13:59,509 --> 00:13:57,440 something 374 00:14:02,150 --> 00:13:59,519 i think i've always just been curious 375 00:14:04,629 --> 00:14:02,160 about how the world works i remember 376 00:14:06,230 --> 00:14:04,639 when my parents uh bought me my first 377 00:14:08,550 --> 00:14:06,240 video game console 378 00:14:10,150 --> 00:14:08,560 and you know they turned around to go do 379 00:14:12,150 --> 00:14:10,160 something and when they turned back i 380 00:14:15,350 --> 00:14:12,160 had already plugged it in had the game 381 00:14:17,590 --> 00:14:15,360 running and i was just fascinated what 382 00:14:20,949 --> 00:14:17,600 kind of technology allows you to take a 383 00:14:23,590 --> 00:14:20,959 disc put it in this machine this black 384 00:14:26,470 --> 00:14:23,600 box and you get an image on the tv and 385 00:14:28,470 --> 00:14:26,480 you can move a character around i mean 386 00:14:31,509 --> 00:14:28,480 to me that was 387 00:14:32,710 --> 00:14:31,519 so cool and i just wanted to know how 388 00:14:35,110 --> 00:14:32,720 does it work 389 00:14:38,389 --> 00:14:35,120 what what is the cd doing what is what 390 00:14:40,550 --> 00:14:38,399 is the console doing i just it sparked 391 00:14:42,949 --> 00:14:40,560 this curiosity in me to figure out how 392 00:14:45,110 --> 00:14:42,959 things work and i think that really 393 00:14:47,990 --> 00:14:45,120 was the groundwork for me 394 00:14:49,509 --> 00:14:48,000 loving stem and continuing with stem 395 00:14:52,150 --> 00:14:49,519 even though i loved other things too 396 00:14:53,990 --> 00:14:52,160 like we all do we're multifaceted people 397 00:14:55,990 --> 00:14:54,000 but i don't think i would have ever let 398 00:14:59,590 --> 00:14:56,000 that part of my life go regardless of 399 00:15:01,269 --> 00:14:59,600 what career i ended up in 400 00:15:03,990 --> 00:15:01,279 i'm glad you were getting your your 401 00:15:05,990 --> 00:15:04,000 console to work right away um let's talk 402 00:15:07,269 --> 00:15:06,000 about what's coming up let's talk about 403 00:15:08,870 --> 00:15:07,279 what you're working on right now and 404 00:15:11,829 --> 00:15:08,880 what's let's 405 00:15:13,350 --> 00:15:11,839 you are a systems engineer for maya so 406 00:15:14,790 --> 00:15:13,360 what specifically is maya and what are 407 00:15:17,110 --> 00:15:14,800 you going to do with what what's your 408 00:15:21,189 --> 00:15:17,120 job with that mission 409 00:15:23,110 --> 00:15:21,199 yeah so maya stands for the multi-angle 410 00:15:25,269 --> 00:15:23,120 imager for aerosols 411 00:15:27,030 --> 00:15:25,279 there goes those acronyms again 412 00:15:28,790 --> 00:15:27,040 and i know it could be a lot 413 00:15:30,710 --> 00:15:28,800 but you know all the words in that 414 00:15:33,189 --> 00:15:30,720 acronym they mean something about this 415 00:15:35,910 --> 00:15:33,199 instrument about this mission 416 00:15:38,870 --> 00:15:35,920 so multi-angle is referring to the fact 417 00:15:41,269 --> 00:15:38,880 that this instrument is able to point at 418 00:15:42,949 --> 00:15:41,279 targets on the ground at multiple 419 00:15:45,829 --> 00:15:42,959 different angles 420 00:15:48,790 --> 00:15:45,839 and it's an imager because we're able to 421 00:15:51,749 --> 00:15:48,800 actually capture digital images of those 422 00:15:54,069 --> 00:15:51,759 targets at those different angles 423 00:15:55,910 --> 00:15:54,079 and then lastly the four aerosols 424 00:15:58,629 --> 00:15:55,920 describes the fact that these digital 425 00:16:01,910 --> 00:15:58,639 images are going to aid us and helping 426 00:16:03,990 --> 00:16:01,920 to characterize these very microscopic 427 00:16:07,430 --> 00:16:04,000 particles i'm talking 428 00:16:09,670 --> 00:16:07,440 150th or smaller the width of a human 429 00:16:12,710 --> 00:16:09,680 hair very very small 430 00:16:15,350 --> 00:16:12,720 that in our day-to-day life we actually 431 00:16:17,350 --> 00:16:15,360 can breathe in and these particles are 432 00:16:20,230 --> 00:16:17,360 so small that they can get deep within 433 00:16:21,590 --> 00:16:20,240 our lungs and spread to our other organs 434 00:16:23,430 --> 00:16:21,600 and the reason why that's not such a 435 00:16:26,069 --> 00:16:23,440 great thing is because 436 00:16:27,749 --> 00:16:26,079 they come from a variety of sources 437 00:16:29,030 --> 00:16:27,759 wildfires 438 00:16:30,629 --> 00:16:29,040 factories 439 00:16:31,509 --> 00:16:30,639 vehicle emissions 440 00:16:33,269 --> 00:16:31,519 and 441 00:16:35,590 --> 00:16:33,279 you know it doesn't really take a rocket 442 00:16:37,189 --> 00:16:35,600 scientist to know that pollution is not 443 00:16:40,230 --> 00:16:37,199 that great for you 444 00:16:43,110 --> 00:16:40,240 in fact it's so not great for you that 445 00:16:45,910 --> 00:16:43,120 it's actually something that can lead to 446 00:16:47,269 --> 00:16:45,920 us having and experiencing health issues 447 00:16:48,790 --> 00:16:47,279 such as 448 00:16:50,870 --> 00:16:48,800 heart problems 449 00:16:52,389 --> 00:16:50,880 respiratory illness 450 00:16:54,710 --> 00:16:52,399 and you know 451 00:16:56,790 --> 00:16:54,720 death even which i know is a scary thing 452 00:16:59,110 --> 00:16:56,800 to think about but it just shows why 453 00:17:01,749 --> 00:16:59,120 it's so important for us to know what's 454 00:17:02,870 --> 00:17:01,759 going on to gather the information 455 00:17:05,590 --> 00:17:02,880 so 456 00:17:06,870 --> 00:17:05,600 you know maya 457 00:17:08,949 --> 00:17:06,880 uh 458 00:17:10,630 --> 00:17:08,959 once we capture those images so once 459 00:17:11,990 --> 00:17:10,640 we're out in space we're in orbit and 460 00:17:13,750 --> 00:17:12,000 we're looking at these targets at 461 00:17:15,909 --> 00:17:13,760 different angles and we're taking those 462 00:17:16,870 --> 00:17:15,919 images that comes back here to the 463 00:17:19,750 --> 00:17:16,880 ground 464 00:17:22,309 --> 00:17:19,760 and with some further processing as well 465 00:17:24,230 --> 00:17:22,319 as with the help of surface monitors 466 00:17:25,750 --> 00:17:24,240 that are here on earth that measure air 467 00:17:26,949 --> 00:17:25,760 pollution in different locations all 468 00:17:29,110 --> 00:17:26,959 around the world 469 00:17:30,310 --> 00:17:29,120 along with atmospheric composition 470 00:17:32,630 --> 00:17:30,320 models 471 00:17:35,750 --> 00:17:32,640 we are able to at the end of that 472 00:17:37,669 --> 00:17:35,760 draw some pretty nice conclusions about 473 00:17:39,350 --> 00:17:37,679 the aerosols or the particulate matter 474 00:17:42,150 --> 00:17:39,360 that we have observed 475 00:17:44,070 --> 00:17:42,160 and this information allows us to learn 476 00:17:46,310 --> 00:17:44,080 about how much is there 477 00:17:48,310 --> 00:17:46,320 you know how big it is what's the size 478 00:17:50,310 --> 00:17:48,320 what is the chemical composition because 479 00:17:53,590 --> 00:17:50,320 it's not just one particle type it's 480 00:17:55,830 --> 00:17:53,600 often many different types and when we 481 00:17:58,390 --> 00:17:55,840 can you know get that data and come to 482 00:18:01,190 --> 00:17:58,400 those conclusions we have scientists who 483 00:18:03,110 --> 00:18:01,200 are able to use that along with health 484 00:18:05,110 --> 00:18:03,120 records that we are getting from these 485 00:18:07,190 --> 00:18:05,120 different locations those targets same 486 00:18:09,070 --> 00:18:07,200 targets i was talking about before 487 00:18:11,830 --> 00:18:09,080 with the health records 488 00:18:13,350 --> 00:18:11,840 epidemiologists which maybe was a term 489 00:18:15,430 --> 00:18:13,360 that people didn't know so much before 490 00:18:17,350 --> 00:18:15,440 but maybe know pretty well now 491 00:18:18,230 --> 00:18:17,360 are able to 492 00:18:21,270 --> 00:18:18,240 uh 493 00:18:23,669 --> 00:18:21,280 figure out the relationship between 494 00:18:25,909 --> 00:18:23,679 these aerosols and health issues 495 00:18:27,750 --> 00:18:25,919 experienced by the people who live here 496 00:18:30,390 --> 00:18:27,760 and this is what makes maya really a 497 00:18:33,830 --> 00:18:30,400 one-of-a-kind mission it's why i'm so 498 00:18:35,909 --> 00:18:33,840 incredibly proud to be on it because 499 00:18:37,510 --> 00:18:35,919 with this data and with this information 500 00:18:38,710 --> 00:18:37,520 and with these studies put out into the 501 00:18:41,110 --> 00:18:38,720 world 502 00:18:43,830 --> 00:18:41,120 people are able to make better choices 503 00:18:45,510 --> 00:18:43,840 about our smarter choices about how we 504 00:18:46,470 --> 00:18:45,520 regulate pollution and things of that 505 00:18:48,789 --> 00:18:46,480 nature 506 00:18:52,070 --> 00:18:48,799 and i know that oftentimes when people 507 00:18:55,990 --> 00:18:52,080 think of nasa jpl they think of things 508 00:18:58,310 --> 00:18:56,000 like mars and jupiter and sending stuff 509 00:19:01,110 --> 00:18:58,320 out the solar system which is like that 510 00:19:03,029 --> 00:19:01,120 is the thing it is cool i got to work on 511 00:19:06,789 --> 00:19:03,039 stuff like that 512 00:19:09,350 --> 00:19:06,799 but we also do so much for our own 513 00:19:11,190 --> 00:19:09,360 planet earth and it's so important for 514 00:19:13,270 --> 00:19:11,200 us humans to know 515 00:19:14,789 --> 00:19:13,280 the state of our home because it's the 516 00:19:18,150 --> 00:19:14,799 only one we have 517 00:19:21,990 --> 00:19:18,160 and so i'm very much looking forward to 518 00:19:23,669 --> 00:19:22,000 this mission for all of those reasons 519 00:19:25,029 --> 00:19:23,679 i always think it's wonderful when we 520 00:19:26,390 --> 00:19:25,039 yes we get to go you show these 521 00:19:28,470 --> 00:19:26,400 beautiful pictures of saturn but 522 00:19:31,350 --> 00:19:28,480 reminding folks that when we say this is 523 00:19:32,950 --> 00:19:31,360 your space program it also means 524 00:19:34,470 --> 00:19:32,960 our home we get to take a good look at 525 00:19:36,470 --> 00:19:34,480 our home and if you want more 526 00:19:37,909 --> 00:19:36,480 information about maya there's actually 527 00:19:39,430 --> 00:19:37,919 they're going to put a link in the chat 528 00:19:41,590 --> 00:19:39,440 we'll also throw a little link across 529 00:19:45,029 --> 00:19:41,600 the screen right now that you can go and 530 00:19:46,870 --> 00:19:45,039 visit that um after after our talk today 531 00:19:48,710 --> 00:19:46,880 but i want to focus stick with kind of 532 00:19:50,789 --> 00:19:48,720 our common theme tonight and talk about 533 00:19:52,630 --> 00:19:50,799 what are you as the opera instrument 534 00:19:55,830 --> 00:19:52,640 operations engineer going to be doing 535 00:19:58,470 --> 00:19:55,840 with this mission in particular 536 00:20:01,270 --> 00:19:58,480 yeah absolutely maybe we can go to image 537 00:20:02,230 --> 00:20:01,280 11 get some nice background for the 538 00:20:03,990 --> 00:20:02,240 topic 539 00:20:06,390 --> 00:20:04,000 you know on this mission as an 540 00:20:08,470 --> 00:20:06,400 instrument operations engineer 541 00:20:10,870 --> 00:20:08,480 it is going to be my job to figure out 542 00:20:13,750 --> 00:20:10,880 how we're going to actually operate this 543 00:20:15,590 --> 00:20:13,760 to make it mission success in the future 544 00:20:17,590 --> 00:20:15,600 and you may be thinking you're like how 545 00:20:20,230 --> 00:20:17,600 where do you start and i was thinking 546 00:20:22,789 --> 00:20:20,240 the same thing where do you start and 547 00:20:25,990 --> 00:20:22,799 you start by defining what you need in 548 00:20:28,630 --> 00:20:26,000 order to get what you want so after 549 00:20:30,230 --> 00:20:28,640 spending some time making requirements 550 00:20:32,710 --> 00:20:30,240 coming up with the design of what we 551 00:20:34,870 --> 00:20:32,720 think is going to work i'm now in this 552 00:20:37,270 --> 00:20:34,880 phase that's very exciting where we're 553 00:20:39,110 --> 00:20:37,280 building the things we are actually 554 00:20:40,390 --> 00:20:39,120 testing this stuff we get to see it for 555 00:20:43,190 --> 00:20:40,400 the first time 556 00:20:46,390 --> 00:20:43,200 and so in this mission in particular i 557 00:20:48,470 --> 00:20:46,400 am heavily focusing on the tools that me 558 00:20:50,230 --> 00:20:48,480 and a future instrument operator is 559 00:20:52,149 --> 00:20:50,240 going to be using once maya gets into 560 00:20:54,230 --> 00:20:52,159 space and these tools are going to do 561 00:20:56,549 --> 00:20:54,240 everything from planning out our 562 00:20:59,110 --> 00:20:56,559 observations because mumbai is going to 563 00:21:01,430 --> 00:20:59,120 be orbiting earth about 15 times a day 564 00:21:03,350 --> 00:21:01,440 100 times a week that's a lot of 565 00:21:06,230 --> 00:21:03,360 opportunities to look at our different 566 00:21:08,950 --> 00:21:06,240 targets you know los angeles rome tel 567 00:21:10,549 --> 00:21:08,960 aviv seoul we have so many 568 00:21:11,669 --> 00:21:10,559 you can get the full list at our website 569 00:21:13,909 --> 00:21:11,679 as well 570 00:21:16,070 --> 00:21:13,919 and in order to figure out when we can 571 00:21:17,590 --> 00:21:16,080 see things and what we need to do in 572 00:21:19,750 --> 00:21:17,600 order to see them what kind of pointing 573 00:21:22,149 --> 00:21:19,760 we need we need a tool to do that and 574 00:21:24,870 --> 00:21:22,159 once that tool gives me that information 575 00:21:27,190 --> 00:21:24,880 we can then process that into commands 576 00:21:28,710 --> 00:21:27,200 and these commands are instructions for 577 00:21:31,110 --> 00:21:28,720 the camera and they're not human 578 00:21:33,510 --> 00:21:31,120 commands they are machine commands so 579 00:21:35,270 --> 00:21:33,520 they're working ones and zeros something 580 00:21:37,350 --> 00:21:35,280 you and i it would probably take us a 581 00:21:39,909 --> 00:21:37,360 long time to decode them ourselves which 582 00:21:41,990 --> 00:21:39,919 is why these tools are so useful 583 00:21:42,789 --> 00:21:42,000 and so i get these commands we send them 584 00:21:44,549 --> 00:21:42,799 up 585 00:21:46,310 --> 00:21:44,559 and then we do that second half of the 586 00:21:48,549 --> 00:21:46,320 job making sure things are going 587 00:21:50,549 --> 00:21:48,559 smoothly and on maya there's quite a few 588 00:21:52,390 --> 00:21:50,559 ways to ensure that the mission is doing 589 00:21:54,470 --> 00:21:52,400 what it should be and one of them will 590 00:21:57,350 --> 00:21:54,480 be actually taking a look at those 591 00:21:59,990 --> 00:21:57,360 digital images we said we wanted to be 592 00:22:01,350 --> 00:22:00,000 observing boston did we observe boston 593 00:22:05,190 --> 00:22:01,360 or are we looking at the ocean you know 594 00:22:10,710 --> 00:22:08,470 and so uh all of that you know including 595 00:22:12,710 --> 00:22:10,720 the training the people is what's going 596 00:22:15,270 --> 00:22:12,720 on and if you show image 597 00:22:16,549 --> 00:22:15,280 uh eight right now 598 00:22:18,470 --> 00:22:16,559 we're actually in this phase where we're 599 00:22:20,549 --> 00:22:18,480 in integration and testing so what i'm 600 00:22:22,630 --> 00:22:20,559 doing at the moment is i'm working on 601 00:22:25,510 --> 00:22:22,640 procedures which you could kind of think 602 00:22:28,070 --> 00:22:25,520 as your step-by-step guide you know if 603 00:22:29,669 --> 00:22:28,080 we wanted to for example power the 604 00:22:31,190 --> 00:22:29,679 instrument on they're not going to say 605 00:22:33,830 --> 00:22:31,200 you know go power on the instrument and 606 00:22:36,149 --> 00:22:33,840 i get on my computer like 607 00:22:39,350 --> 00:22:36,159 i think this is good send 608 00:22:41,669 --> 00:22:39,360 instead we have these guides that i'm 609 00:22:43,430 --> 00:22:41,679 able to make by talking to other 610 00:22:44,950 --> 00:22:43,440 engineers who are on the team as well as 611 00:22:48,070 --> 00:22:44,960 the scientists 612 00:22:49,830 --> 00:22:48,080 and so i know before i do anything i 613 00:22:51,029 --> 00:22:49,840 need to check to make sure the currents 614 00:22:53,110 --> 00:22:51,039 are looking good the voltages are 615 00:22:56,070 --> 00:22:53,120 looking good then i can send the first 616 00:22:57,909 --> 00:22:56,080 command and then stop again let's check 617 00:23:00,149 --> 00:22:57,919 is this looking good is this looking 618 00:23:02,390 --> 00:23:00,159 good so these procedures are great but 619 00:23:05,110 --> 00:23:02,400 before we just you know use them for the 620 00:23:06,870 --> 00:23:05,120 first time in space we use them here in 621 00:23:08,950 --> 00:23:06,880 the lab while the instrument is still 622 00:23:12,470 --> 00:23:08,960 with us so that we can ensure that we 623 00:23:15,750 --> 00:23:12,480 are as prepared as we can be once we get 624 00:23:19,669 --> 00:23:16,470 so 625 00:23:21,110 --> 00:23:19,679 as an engineer you are the 626 00:23:23,110 --> 00:23:21,120 problem solver 627 00:23:24,549 --> 00:23:23,120 you create the list of what to do and 628 00:23:26,310 --> 00:23:24,559 you are the dreamers of dreams you're 629 00:23:28,310 --> 00:23:26,320 the ones that create and make sure that 630 00:23:30,470 --> 00:23:28,320 this is 631 00:23:32,070 --> 00:23:30,480 possible that it's one thing to send a 632 00:23:35,110 --> 00:23:32,080 mission up there 633 00:23:37,110 --> 00:23:35,120 but without the information and the data 634 00:23:39,029 --> 00:23:37,120 there's nothing to do with it 635 00:23:44,950 --> 00:23:39,039 right 636 00:23:47,430 --> 00:23:44,960 i'm here today representing the team 637 00:23:49,029 --> 00:23:47,440 because i'm just one part of it i'm 638 00:23:50,549 --> 00:23:49,039 focusing on the instrument operations 639 00:23:52,390 --> 00:23:50,559 but i couldn't have done it without 640 00:23:54,549 --> 00:23:52,400 working with people on the flight 641 00:23:57,110 --> 00:23:54,559 software side of things people working 642 00:23:59,269 --> 00:23:57,120 on the instrumentation building my 643 00:24:00,950 --> 00:23:59,279 people working with all of our partners 644 00:24:03,190 --> 00:24:00,960 to make it all come together at the end 645 00:24:04,950 --> 00:24:03,200 of the day and so i'm just happy to be 646 00:24:07,350 --> 00:24:04,960 able to share the message of what good 647 00:24:10,230 --> 00:24:07,360 is to come for us 648 00:24:11,669 --> 00:24:10,240 it's a wonderful mission and and you've 649 00:24:13,029 --> 00:24:11,679 you've enlightened us with a lot of 650 00:24:15,110 --> 00:24:13,039 what's going on with it but i know there 651 00:24:16,470 --> 00:24:15,120 are a lot of questions so let's send it 652 00:24:19,430 --> 00:24:16,480 back over to jocelyn and see what 653 00:24:21,990 --> 00:24:19,440 they're thinking out there in the world 654 00:24:25,269 --> 00:24:22,000 hey yeah so priya on linkedin wants to 655 00:24:28,710 --> 00:24:25,279 know is maya targeting specific regions 656 00:24:30,549 --> 00:24:28,720 or just taking random pictures 657 00:24:33,909 --> 00:24:30,559 that's a great question 658 00:24:35,990 --> 00:24:33,919 maya is targeting specific regions uh 659 00:24:37,110 --> 00:24:36,000 the names i threw out earlier like los 660 00:24:38,549 --> 00:24:37,120 angeles 661 00:24:40,470 --> 00:24:38,559 boston 662 00:24:41,510 --> 00:24:40,480 uh rome 663 00:24:43,190 --> 00:24:41,520 soul 664 00:24:45,510 --> 00:24:43,200 those are actual targets that the 665 00:24:46,390 --> 00:24:45,520 scientists chose for a variety of 666 00:24:48,230 --> 00:24:46,400 reasons 667 00:24:50,230 --> 00:24:48,240 you know perhaps it's because their 668 00:24:52,310 --> 00:24:50,240 population is dense enough because we're 669 00:24:54,549 --> 00:24:52,320 trying to do statistics on this data so 670 00:24:56,470 --> 00:24:54,559 we can come back with very confident 671 00:24:58,470 --> 00:24:56,480 conclusions about what we are able to 672 00:25:00,310 --> 00:24:58,480 observe in those regions 673 00:25:01,990 --> 00:25:00,320 uh you also can choose them because 674 00:25:04,310 --> 00:25:02,000 they're interesting maybe they 675 00:25:07,269 --> 00:25:04,320 experience a lot of bad pollution in 676 00:25:10,310 --> 00:25:07,279 that area also you know this is a study 677 00:25:12,310 --> 00:25:10,320 about human health so can we get the 678 00:25:14,390 --> 00:25:12,320 health records from that area 679 00:25:16,549 --> 00:25:14,400 so the scientists spent a lot of time 680 00:25:18,870 --> 00:25:16,559 actually paring down a list and i i love 681 00:25:21,350 --> 00:25:18,880 going to science meetings or like my 682 00:25:23,909 --> 00:25:21,360 target is important because you know 683 00:25:25,830 --> 00:25:23,919 it's super interesting and if you'd like 684 00:25:27,750 --> 00:25:25,840 to see more about the process that went 685 00:25:29,750 --> 00:25:27,760 into that and what the full list of 686 00:25:31,430 --> 00:25:29,760 current targets that we have right now 687 00:25:35,669 --> 00:25:31,440 you can find that information on our 688 00:25:39,430 --> 00:25:37,430 awesome so you've talked a little bit 689 00:25:41,190 --> 00:25:39,440 about like the complexity of the mission 690 00:25:44,230 --> 00:25:41,200 and how many people are involved and 691 00:25:47,510 --> 00:25:44,240 musical wolves on youtube asks how long 692 00:25:49,909 --> 00:25:47,520 does it usually take to go from idea on 693 00:25:53,110 --> 00:25:49,919 the paper to actually making a 694 00:25:57,909 --> 00:25:55,590 that's a great question idea on the 695 00:26:01,110 --> 00:25:57,919 paper to scientific instrument you know 696 00:26:03,750 --> 00:26:01,120 i uh maya is the first project that i've 697 00:26:06,070 --> 00:26:03,760 ever worked on that wasn't in space 698 00:26:08,470 --> 00:26:06,080 before i joined the team so i'm kind of 699 00:26:10,149 --> 00:26:08,480 seeing everything for the first time and 700 00:26:11,350 --> 00:26:10,159 it's really my litmus test for 701 00:26:13,190 --> 00:26:11,360 everything else 702 00:26:15,590 --> 00:26:13,200 but i asked this question i'm answering 703 00:26:17,510 --> 00:26:15,600 based off of what i've seen and i've 704 00:26:20,230 --> 00:26:17,520 been on this project for about three 705 00:26:22,390 --> 00:26:20,240 years and when i first joined 706 00:26:24,470 --> 00:26:22,400 maya was basically at the phase where 707 00:26:27,110 --> 00:26:24,480 all those initial requirements of what 708 00:26:29,350 --> 00:26:27,120 we needed to make this a reality have 709 00:26:32,470 --> 00:26:29,360 been done and now we're going to move 710 00:26:34,710 --> 00:26:32,480 into design so three years has passed 711 00:26:36,149 --> 00:26:34,720 we're in integration and test right now 712 00:26:39,350 --> 00:26:36,159 and we'll be launching in a couple of 713 00:26:41,350 --> 00:26:39,360 years and so to me it's 714 00:26:43,510 --> 00:26:41,360 it's like a whirlwind because i think 715 00:26:45,830 --> 00:26:43,520 last year and the year before that and i 716 00:26:47,029 --> 00:26:45,840 can remember when these things were just 717 00:26:49,510 --> 00:26:47,039 ideas 718 00:26:52,710 --> 00:26:49,520 and when i went into the lab for the 719 00:26:55,909 --> 00:26:52,720 first time and i actually got to see 720 00:26:58,950 --> 00:26:55,919 part of maya in the vacuum chamber for a 721 00:27:00,630 --> 00:26:58,960 test i got to see it move i got to see 722 00:27:03,590 --> 00:27:00,640 us command it 723 00:27:05,669 --> 00:27:03,600 it was such a magical 724 00:27:07,190 --> 00:27:05,679 moment to see it come together something 725 00:27:09,510 --> 00:27:07,200 that i had just been imagining in my 726 00:27:10,950 --> 00:27:09,520 head conceptually was now physically 727 00:27:13,350 --> 00:27:10,960 materializing 728 00:27:13,760 --> 00:27:13,360 material did i say that right you know 729 00:27:15,669 --> 00:27:13,770 what i meant 730 00:27:18,230 --> 00:27:15,679 [Laughter] 731 00:27:19,510 --> 00:27:18,240 and so you know it it's it's a whirlwind 732 00:27:22,070 --> 00:27:19,520 and it depends on the mission that 733 00:27:25,669 --> 00:27:22,080 you're doing maya is simply just the 734 00:27:27,750 --> 00:27:25,679 instrument itself but uh 735 00:27:29,750 --> 00:27:27,760 yeah i'm sure that there are others out 736 00:27:31,909 --> 00:27:29,760 there who can give their thoughts on 737 00:27:35,990 --> 00:27:31,919 that too since we do such a wide variety 738 00:27:40,789 --> 00:27:38,310 awesome and going back to a little bit 739 00:27:43,830 --> 00:27:40,799 more on the specifics of maya deborah on 740 00:27:46,470 --> 00:27:43,840 facebook asks will the imager provide 741 00:27:49,510 --> 00:27:46,480 close to real-time data on particulates 742 00:27:51,909 --> 00:27:49,520 in our atmosphere is it pure data and 743 00:27:54,789 --> 00:27:51,919 will it be tied to every country's 744 00:27:58,470 --> 00:27:56,870 ah i'm not sure if i understand the full 745 00:27:59,990 --> 00:27:58,480 question but i'm going to try and answer 746 00:28:02,310 --> 00:28:00,000 as best as i can 747 00:28:04,710 --> 00:28:02,320 so when you say real-time data i'm like 748 00:28:08,230 --> 00:28:04,720 kind of glad you said that because i 749 00:28:10,310 --> 00:28:08,240 this is like my area so because this is 750 00:28:13,669 --> 00:28:10,320 a mission that is orbiting our own 751 00:28:15,750 --> 00:28:13,679 planet it's very close compared to you 752 00:28:17,990 --> 00:28:15,760 know the mission cassini at saturn i 753 00:28:20,310 --> 00:28:18,000 mentioned earlier when we set commands 754 00:28:22,549 --> 00:28:20,320 there it could take an hour and a half 755 00:28:24,630 --> 00:28:22,559 for the commands just to reach the 756 00:28:27,269 --> 00:28:24,640 instrument then another hour and a half 757 00:28:28,230 --> 00:28:27,279 for us to know that it got there very 758 00:28:30,710 --> 00:28:28,240 different 759 00:28:33,990 --> 00:28:30,720 with maya we actually do have the 760 00:28:34,950 --> 00:28:34,000 capability to command it in near real 761 00:28:35,990 --> 00:28:34,960 time 762 00:28:37,909 --> 00:28:36,000 uh 763 00:28:39,430 --> 00:28:37,919 when it comes to like 764 00:28:41,669 --> 00:28:39,440 i'm not exactly sure what you're 765 00:28:43,510 --> 00:28:41,679 imagining but if you are meaning you 766 00:28:45,830 --> 00:28:43,520 know do we send the command and on the 767 00:28:48,310 --> 00:28:45,840 ground we see the images right away 768 00:28:51,029 --> 00:28:48,320 it's not that fast it's not quite that 769 00:28:53,990 --> 00:28:51,039 fast we plan our activities for about a 770 00:28:56,470 --> 00:28:54,000 week long and then throughout that week 771 00:28:58,310 --> 00:28:56,480 we gradually get data every time we have 772 00:29:00,950 --> 00:28:58,320 the opportunity to send it back to an 773 00:29:03,029 --> 00:29:00,960 antenna that's here on earth and then 774 00:29:05,909 --> 00:29:03,039 after some processing because what we 775 00:29:07,909 --> 00:29:05,919 get back is raw data in those images 776 00:29:10,149 --> 00:29:07,919 after some processing then we can get to 777 00:29:12,149 --> 00:29:10,159 the point where we've got something to 778 00:29:13,990 --> 00:29:12,159 to look at as well as other kinds of 779 00:29:15,190 --> 00:29:14,000 data that the scientists will be using 780 00:29:16,710 --> 00:29:15,200 as well 781 00:29:19,510 --> 00:29:16,720 and so i hope that answered your 782 00:29:21,269 --> 00:29:19,520 question or at least part of it 783 00:29:24,070 --> 00:29:21,279 yeah definitely i think that provides a 784 00:29:27,269 --> 00:29:24,080 lot of insight and as you've mentioned 785 00:29:29,510 --> 00:29:27,279 there's a big team behind this mission 786 00:29:31,430 --> 00:29:29,520 and james williams on youtube wants to 787 00:29:33,669 --> 00:29:31,440 know what's your opinion about the 788 00:29:36,470 --> 00:29:33,679 importance of working on a team when 789 00:29:39,190 --> 00:29:36,480 you're an engineer 790 00:29:40,470 --> 00:29:39,200 it there's nothing that compares to it i 791 00:29:44,389 --> 00:29:40,480 love to show 792 00:29:48,870 --> 00:29:46,470 uh this is an image of one of the teams 793 00:29:50,789 --> 00:29:48,880 that i worked on uh the cassini mission 794 00:29:52,549 --> 00:29:50,799 in the top left you've got the people 795 00:29:55,750 --> 00:29:52,559 who basically trained me to be an 796 00:29:58,070 --> 00:29:55,760 instrument ops engineer and i never 797 00:30:00,149 --> 00:29:58,080 would have been able to bring that skill 798 00:30:02,710 --> 00:30:00,159 and knowledge to maya 799 00:30:03,669 --> 00:30:02,720 without them being there 800 00:30:05,430 --> 00:30:03,679 and 801 00:30:08,149 --> 00:30:05,440 think about it now oh actually let's 802 00:30:10,149 --> 00:30:08,159 show image 14 as well talking about 803 00:30:12,070 --> 00:30:10,159 teams i mean teams are not just the 804 00:30:13,430 --> 00:30:12,080 people who work with you immediately on 805 00:30:16,070 --> 00:30:13,440 your projects 806 00:30:18,789 --> 00:30:16,080 teams are about everyone around you jpl 807 00:30:22,230 --> 00:30:18,799 is a place that's full with people who 808 00:30:24,789 --> 00:30:22,240 have amazing ideas and even though your 809 00:30:26,389 --> 00:30:24,799 work may never having you crossing paths 810 00:30:29,430 --> 00:30:26,399 it doesn't mean that you don't get to 811 00:30:31,990 --> 00:30:29,440 meet each other and this is my mit team 812 00:30:33,750 --> 00:30:32,000 at jpl first arriving and wondering wow 813 00:30:37,029 --> 00:30:33,760 what's going on here 814 00:30:39,269 --> 00:30:37,039 and this is all very new i had a team 815 00:30:40,870 --> 00:30:39,279 supporters people i could reach out to 816 00:30:43,909 --> 00:30:40,880 you know i've never written this kind of 817 00:30:46,149 --> 00:30:43,919 document before have any of you and same 818 00:30:48,630 --> 00:30:46,159 thing with an employee resource group 819 00:30:51,190 --> 00:30:48,640 that i helped to revitalize at jpl 820 00:30:53,669 --> 00:30:51,200 called the black employee resource group 821 00:30:56,549 --> 00:30:53,679 sorry black excellent strategic team 822 00:30:58,470 --> 00:30:56,559 how can i mess that up i'm the president 823 00:31:00,389 --> 00:30:58,480 and so you know that's a photo of us 824 00:31:02,549 --> 00:31:00,399 coming together to build this 825 00:31:04,710 --> 00:31:02,559 inclusiveness that shows that it's the 826 00:31:06,789 --> 00:31:04,720 people that make the missions great we 827 00:31:09,029 --> 00:31:06,799 are the ones the force behind these 828 00:31:18,470 --> 00:31:09,039 incredible ideas and daring mighty 829 00:31:23,750 --> 00:31:20,710 so we've got time for one last question 830 00:31:28,549 --> 00:31:25,990 great i i think we have a great question 831 00:31:30,389 --> 00:31:28,559 looking to the future and future teams 832 00:31:32,470 --> 00:31:30,399 that will build other instruments amy 833 00:31:34,230 --> 00:31:32,480 zwolle on youtube wants to know i'm a 834 00:31:36,710 --> 00:31:34,240 high school student who's passionate 835 00:31:39,269 --> 00:31:36,720 about aerospace engineering what advice 836 00:31:41,750 --> 00:31:39,279 do you have on next steps for someone 837 00:31:47,509 --> 00:31:45,190 you are already ahead of the game kudos 838 00:31:50,549 --> 00:31:47,519 to you i didn't even know what aerospace 839 00:31:52,710 --> 00:31:50,559 engineering was when i was in your shoes 840 00:31:54,630 --> 00:31:52,720 now that you've got that goal in mind to 841 00:31:56,149 --> 00:31:54,640 me the most important thing for you to 842 00:31:59,190 --> 00:31:56,159 do at this point 843 00:32:03,190 --> 00:31:59,200 is don't be your worst enemy 844 00:32:05,350 --> 00:32:03,200 it is so easy for us to be the downers 845 00:32:07,029 --> 00:32:05,360 you know we go into this application 846 00:32:08,789 --> 00:32:07,039 thinking well i know they're not going 847 00:32:11,350 --> 00:32:08,799 to choose me like 848 00:32:14,310 --> 00:32:11,360 it's i'm not getting in or i might as 849 00:32:16,549 --> 00:32:14,320 well not even try it's so easy to feel 850 00:32:18,789 --> 00:32:16,559 that way about yourself i mean i would 851 00:32:21,110 --> 00:32:18,799 know i i kind of went through that 852 00:32:23,269 --> 00:32:21,120 before this talk right here i'm an 853 00:32:25,509 --> 00:32:23,279 engineer but i don't think of myself as 854 00:32:28,630 --> 00:32:25,519 an expert i think of myself as a person 855 00:32:31,990 --> 00:32:28,640 who still has lots and lots to learn 856 00:32:34,630 --> 00:32:32,000 and so as long as you never stop being 857 00:32:36,710 --> 00:32:34,640 your best advocate in other words you 858 00:32:37,750 --> 00:32:36,720 have to be confident enough to make it 859 00:32:39,830 --> 00:32:37,760 reality 860 00:32:42,310 --> 00:32:39,840 i can't go around telling people that 861 00:32:43,509 --> 00:32:42,320 they can do it if i don't believe it 862 00:32:46,389 --> 00:32:43,519 myself 863 00:32:47,830 --> 00:32:46,399 so as long as you have that mentality 864 00:32:49,669 --> 00:32:47,840 it's more important than you'd ever 865 00:32:51,590 --> 00:32:49,679 imagine a lot of people think the grades 866 00:32:53,590 --> 00:32:51,600 and the numbers are what's most 867 00:32:55,669 --> 00:32:53,600 important but at the end of the day is 868 00:32:56,630 --> 00:32:55,679 what kind of person you are 869 00:33:00,789 --> 00:32:56,640 be 870 00:33:02,870 --> 00:33:00,799 yourself having that confidence never 871 00:33:05,190 --> 00:33:02,880 letting go of your dreams that is 872 00:33:09,029 --> 00:33:05,200 absolutely key if you want to get into a 873 00:33:12,789 --> 00:33:10,870 every time i talk to you janelle i feel 874 00:33:13,909 --> 00:33:12,799 more inspired to go out there and and 875 00:33:15,110 --> 00:33:13,919 and 876 00:33:17,110 --> 00:33:15,120 do the thing 877 00:33:19,029 --> 00:33:17,120 um that's all the time that we have for 878 00:33:20,789 --> 00:33:19,039 questions but before we go i just want 879 00:33:22,549 --> 00:33:20,799 to check in and and see if there's any 880 00:33:24,870 --> 00:33:22,559 last asked words that you that was 881 00:33:26,870 --> 00:33:24,880 pretty good right there but any last 882 00:33:28,470 --> 00:33:26,880 words that you want the audience 883 00:33:31,269 --> 00:33:28,480 everybody watching at home to to walk 884 00:33:35,669 --> 00:33:33,590 you know i guess if there were any last 885 00:33:38,710 --> 00:33:35,679 thoughts especially on a talk right here 886 00:33:40,149 --> 00:33:38,720 that's all about maya multi-angle imager 887 00:33:42,789 --> 00:33:40,159 for aerosols 888 00:33:46,070 --> 00:33:42,799 it just goes to show that you know we as 889 00:33:48,710 --> 00:33:46,080 people we have to come together in order 890 00:33:52,950 --> 00:33:48,720 to bring about good change and this 891 00:33:55,350 --> 00:33:52,960 mission is the example of that i 892 00:33:57,110 --> 00:33:55,360 absolutely can't wait to be able to say 893 00:33:59,430 --> 00:33:57,120 look at what we've done and look at what 894 00:34:01,190 --> 00:33:59,440 good we can do for the world when maya's 895 00:34:03,590 --> 00:34:01,200 out there orbiting making these 896 00:34:05,269 --> 00:34:03,600 observations these papers start coming 897 00:34:07,190 --> 00:34:05,279 out i mean 898 00:34:09,589 --> 00:34:07,200 it really doesn't get better than that 899 00:34:10,470 --> 00:34:09,599 doing something that benefits humanity 900 00:34:12,629 --> 00:34:10,480 and 901 00:34:14,950 --> 00:34:12,639 even though we all may not have the 902 00:34:17,030 --> 00:34:14,960 opportunity to work on maya right now i 903 00:34:19,909 --> 00:34:17,040 do strongly believe that we all have the 904 00:34:23,510 --> 00:34:19,919 capability to do good and so if you 905 00:34:25,589 --> 00:34:23,520 leave anything it's that 906 00:34:27,750 --> 00:34:25,599 that is all the time that we have for 907 00:34:30,069 --> 00:34:27,760 tonight but please join us next month 908 00:34:32,230 --> 00:34:30,079 for our talk the warm glow of the cool 909 00:34:34,550 --> 00:34:32,240 universe with dita markovic and phil 910 00:34:36,470 --> 00:34:34,560 corngut remember folks that all of our 911 00:34:38,869 --> 00:34:36,480 past von carmen talks are available 912 00:34:41,270 --> 00:34:38,879 online and i would like to thank our 913 00:34:43,669 --> 00:34:41,280 terrific speaker janelle wellins for 914 00:34:45,349 --> 00:34:43,679 taking the time to join us tonight i 915 00:34:47,669 --> 00:34:45,359 also want to thank our co-host jocelyn 916 00:34:50,230 --> 00:34:47,679 argeta and everyone behind the scenes 917 00:34:52,310 --> 00:34:50,240 that make these talks possible and the 918 00:34:53,030 --> 00:34:52,320 last thank you always goes out to all of 919 00:34:54,790 --> 00:34:53,040 you 920 00:34:56,869 --> 00:34:54,800 watching at home 921 00:34:58,870 --> 00:34:56,879 this is your space program and we're so 922 00:35:01,670 --> 00:34:58,880 happy that you join us every single 923 00:35:02,470 --> 00:35:01,680 month so please join us in october stay 924 00:35:05,880 --> 00:35:02,480 safe 925 00:35:32,390 --> 00:35:05,890 stay kind and stay curious